Back to overview

Topical research for AI-search: from keywords to questions

Last updated: January 22, 2026

In short

  • Topical research for AI-search focuses on questions and intent, not just keywords
  • Map which competitors are cited in AI answers
  • Identify content gaps: definitions, comparisons, how-to's that are missing
  • Build clusters around core themes for topical authority
  • Combine SEO keyword data with AI-specific insights

What is topical research for AI-search?

Topical research for AI-search is systematically researching which questions your audience asks in AI tools, which sources are cited, and where you can fill content gaps. It goes beyond traditional keyword research.

From keywords to questions

Traditional SEO approach

  • Focus on search volume
  • Exact keyword targeting
  • Rankings as success metric

AI-search approach

  • Focus on question intent
  • Thematic coverage
  • Citations as success metric

Competitor visibility mapping

A crucial part of topical research is understanding which sources AI tools currently cite.

How to do this:

  1. Collect relevant prompts

    • "Best [your service] in Belgium"
    • "What is [core concept from your industry]"
    • "Compare [option A] vs [option B]"
    • "How to [solve problem you address]"
  2. Test in multiple AI tools

    • ChatGPT (with and without web search)
    • Perplexity (for explicit source citation)
    • Gemini
    • Claude
  3. Document the results

    • Which sources are cited?
    • How are competitors described?
    • Where is your brand mentioned (or not)?
    • What information is missing?

Content gap analysis

After competitor mapping, identify where opportunities lie:

Type 1: Definition gaps

AI tools look for clear definitions. If no one in your market offers a good definition of a core concept, that's an opportunity.

Example: "What is B2B marketing automation?" – many sites talk about it, few give a citable definition.

Type 2: Comparison gaps

Decision makers often look for comparisons. Those who compare objectively get cited.

Example: "HubSpot vs Salesforce for mid-sized companies" – a neutral, comprehensive comparison scores.

Type 3: How-to gaps

Practical step-by-step guides that actually help.

Example: "How to implement lead scoring in HubSpot" – specific, practical, citable.

Type 4: FAQ gaps

Frequently asked questions that no one answers well.

Example: "How much does a fractional CMO cost?" – often evasively answered.

Topical clustering

Build your content around core themes, not loose keywords:

Example cluster: "B2B Marketing Automation"

Pillar page:

  • Complete guide to marketing automation

Cluster content:

  • What is marketing automation?
  • HubSpot vs Pardot comparison
  • Lead nurturing best practices
  • Calculating marketing automation ROI
  • Common automation mistakes
  • Case study: automation implementation

Benefits of clustering

  • AI recognizes you as an authority on the topic
  • Internal linking strengthens all pages
  • Higher chance of multiple citations per query
  • Better user experience

Practical research workflow

Week 1: Setup

  • Define 5-10 core themes
  • Collect 50+ relevant prompts
  • Choose AI tools for testing

Week 2: Testing

  • Test all prompts in all tools
  • Document results structurally
  • Identify patterns

Week 3: Analysis

  • Competitor visibility matrix
  • Content gap prioritization
  • Identify quick wins

Week 4: Planning

  • Create content calendar
  • Set priorities
  • Allocate resources

What can MatthCon do for you?

MatthCon performs extensive topical research for your market. We deliver a competitor visibility matrix, content gap analysis and prioritized content roadmap. Schedule a call or discover our complete AI-search approach.

Schedule a call

No-obligation conversation about your AI-search opportunities

Schedule a call